منابع مشابه
Repulsion and Attraction with Sema3D
Calcium entry into the dendritic spines of excitatory neurons is important for many forms of synaptic plasticity. In this issue, Hoogland and Saggau continue efforts to inventory the calcium channels that function in dendritic spines. They evoked backpropagating action potentials at the soma of CA1 neurons in rat hippocampal slices and recorded calcium transients in basal dendrites and spines u...
متن کاملSegmentation with Pairwise Attraction and Repulsion
We propose a method of image segmentation by integrating pairwise attraction and directional repulsion derived from local grouping and figure-ground cues. These two kinds of pairwise relationships are encoded in the real and imaginary parts of an Hermitian graph weight matrix, through which we can directly generalize the normalized cuts criterion. With bi-graph constructions, this method can be...
متن کاملOrientation repulsion and attraction in alignment perception
Orientation masking induces changes of discrimination thresholds and perceived orientation. Studies on alignment discrimination of Vernier stimuli concentrated on masking induced changes of discrimination thresholds, without considering possible changes of perceived orientation and/or alignment of the two-line segments. Measuring both parameters in an orientation discrimination task, we confirm...
متن کاملA Model of Lexical Attraction and Repulsion
This paper introduces new methods based on exponential families for modeling the correlations between words in text and speech. While previous work assumed the effects of word co-occurrence statistics to be constant over a window of several hundred words, we show that their influence is nonstationary on a much smaller time scale. Empirical data drawn from English and Japanese text, as well as c...
متن کاملCalcium and cAMP Levels Interact to Determine Attraction versus Repulsion in Axon Guidance
Correct guidance of axons to their targets depends on an intricate network of signaling molecules in the growth cone. Calcium and cAMP are two key regulators of whether axons are attracted or repelled by molecular gradients, but how these molecules interact to determine guidance responses remains unclear. Here, we constructed a mathematical model for the relevant signaling network, which explai...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cell
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0092-8674
DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80793-x